This unique forest is about 32 kilometres west of Okaukuejo and covers
an area of approximately one square kilometre. The fairy-tale tree
(Moringa ovalifolia) is to be found in Namibia only and occurs from
Naukluft in the south to Kunene Region in the north. What makes the
Fairy-Tale Forest unique is that the trunks of these trees are
particularly knobbly except on the Halali hills where their trunks are
fairly smooth and upright. The trees usually only grow on the slopes of
mountains and hills and Etosha is the only place where the trees grow in
such numbers on the plains.
The San People described them as upside-down trees, since they believed
the trees were thrown out of paradise in anger and landed upside-down.
Moringa ovalifolia
The genus Moringa consists of 9 species. These are found in southern
Africa, north-eastern Africa, Madagascar and India. The only endemic
southern African species, Moringa ovalifolia, is an inhabitant of
northern Namibia and south-western Angola. This species is a
smooth-stemmed, stem-succulent tree growing up to 7 metres tall. This
species is very common on the many granitic and dolomitic hills of
northern Namibia.
The species M. oleifera Lam. has been introduced to the western parts
of southern Africa from India and is well established in eastern
Zimbabwe. In South Africa it is encountered in the Northern Province and
KwaZulu-Natal, where it is highly prized for its edible leaves and
horse-radish-flavoured roots.
Regrettably these trees are enjoyed by the many elephants of the Park and many have been destroyed.
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